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Comparison

PL-300 vs DP-600

Power BI Data Analyst and Fabric Analytics Engineer, compared on who they are for and what they test, from each exam's own official outline.

Power BI Data Analyst

Microsoft Certified: Power BI Data Analyst Associate

For
Analysts who build Power BI models and reports
Exam time
100 minutes, 50 questions
Works with
Power BI, Power Query and DAX

Fabric Analytics Engineer

Microsoft Certified: Fabric Analytics Engineer Associate

For
Analytics engineers who build semantic models, warehouses and lakehouses
Exam time
100 minutes, 50 questions
Works with
SQL, KQL and DAX

Exam domains

Where the exam time goes

The domains each exam's official skills outline lists, and the share of the exam Microsoft assigns to each one.

PL-300

  • Prepare the data 25-30%
  • Model the data 25-30%
  • Visualize and analyze the data 25-30%
  • Manage and secure Power BI 15-20%

DP-600

  • Maintain a data analytics solution 25-30%
  • Prepare data 45-50%
  • Implement and manage semantic models 25-30%

Verdict

Which one first

PL-300 stays inside Power BI: its domains cover preparing, modeling, visualizing and securing data with Power Query and DAX, nothing more. DP-600 shares the modeling and DAX ground but adds engineering: almost half of its exam, 45-50%, is preparing data in lakehouses and warehouses with SQL and KQL, on top of semantic modeling and governance. If you build Power BI reports today and nothing else, start with PL-300: it is the narrower exam and matches that job directly. Move to DP-600 once your work, or your ambition, extends into the lakehouse and warehouse side of Fabric that PL-300 does not touch.